vigj.k
vkfnR; dks Ldwy ds cksfMZax esa jgus dk
eu ugha djrk Fkk- 'kgj esa gh mlds eEeh&MSMh jgrs ij og ?kj ij ugha jg dj
cksfM+Zax esa jgdj FkMZ LVSUM+MZ esa i<+rk Fkk- gksLVy ds dejksa ds
jkS’kunku ij jg jgs ifjUnksa dks ns[kdj vkfnR; dHkh&dHkh lksprk Fkk fd dk’k
mlds Hkh ia[k gksrs rks og jkst&jkst mM+dj ?kj tkrk vkSj viuh nknh ls fey
vkrk- eEeh&MSMh ls feyus dh mldh bPNk ugha gksrh Fkh- MSMh rks vius dkeksa
esa brus O;Lr jgrs fd vkfnR; dks muls feys eghus ds eghus xqtj tkrs vkSj jgh
eEeh rks muls vkfnR; dh HksaV gksrh t:j Fkh ij mUgsa Hkh dgka QqlZr Fkh vkfnR;
ds lkFk oDr xqtjkus dh- eEeh Hkh rks fdlh eYVhus’kuy daiuh esa dke djrh Fkh-
vka/kh dh rjg lqcg rS;kj gksrh] vkfnR; lkeus iM+ x;k rks mls pwepkV dj gkFkksa
esa cM+k lk pkdysV idM+k nsrh vkSj fudy tkrh- ?kj ij ,d nknh gh Fkh tks vkfnR;
dks vius lhus ls yxkrh tc og cksfMZax ls NqfV~V;ksa esa ?kj vkrk- nknh ds lkFk
gh vkfnR; lksrk] nknh ls <+sj lkjh dgkfu;ka lqurk vkSj mls uhan vk tkrh-
NqfV~V;ksa esa Hkh eEeh&MSMh dgka
vkfnR; dks le; nsrs- dHkh jkr dh ikVhZ] dHkh ?kj ij ikVhZ] dHkh fdzdsV eSp]
dHkh fQYe 'kks vkfn dk vkuan ysus esa le; fcrk nsrs- vxj eEeh&MSMh QqlZr
esa jgrs rks lkjk fnu cl lksrs jgrs- 'kke dks mBdj MSMh ySiVkWi ij usV yxkdj
cSB tkrs vkSj eEeh C;wVh ikyZj pyh tkrh-
NqfV~V;ka ,slh gh chr tkrh vkSj fQj Ldwy
cksfMZax tkus dk le; vk tkrk- eEeh&MSMh dHkh Hkh vkfnR; ds cksfMZax tkus ij
jksrs ugha ij nknh lwcg ls gh jksus yxrh vkSj eEeh dks dkslrh dh ?kj ij gh jgdj
vkfnR; i<+rk rks D;k vkleku fxj iM+rk] tks ,dykSrs csVs dks cksfMZax es Mky
j[kk gS- ,slh vehjh ls rks xjhch gh csgrj gS] de ls de cPps dks lhus ls rks
yxk, jgrs gS ekrk&firk-
cksfMZax esa vkfnR; dk tc eu ugha yxrk
rks og QhYM esa Nk;knkj o`{kksa ds uhps tk cSBrk vkSj ?kaVksa cSBk jgrk] mls
flQZ nknh dh ;kn vkrh- cPps I;kj ds Hkw[ks gksrs gS] mUgsa tks I;kj djrk gks
mls cPps gj le; ;kn j[krs gS-
bykds esa cPps pqjkus okys lfdz; Fks-
b/kj&m/kj ?kwers cPps pqjkus okyksa dh utj cksfMZax esa jg jgs cPpksa ij
rks Fkh gh] [kkl dj vkfnR;] tks vDlj vdsyk o`{kksa ds uhps cSBk ns[kk tkrk]
cPps pqjkus okyksa ds VkWjxsV esa vk pqdk Fkk- mu yksxksa us irk yxk j[kk Fkk
fd vkfnR; ds ekWa&cki iSls okys vehj yksx gS- ,d fnu cPps pqjkus okyksa ds
fxjksg dk ,d vkneh cksfMZax ds pkj fnokjh ij p<+dj vkfnR; ls ckrsa djus yxk-
cafn’k esa vkfnR; jguk ugha pkgrk Fkk blfy, vkfnR; dks ml vkneh esa ;g laHkkouk
utj vkus yxk fd og vkneh mls ckgj ?kweus ys tk ldrk gS- vkfnR; dks ml vkneh us
[kkus dks pkWdysV vkSj fpIl Hkh fn;k- /khjs&/khjs vkfnR; ml vkneh ls
?kwy&fey x;k vkSj ,d fnu ml vkneh us vkfnR; dks ckgj ?kwek ykus ds uke ij
cksfMZax ds ckgj ys vk;k vkSj ?kwekus ys x;k- ckrksa gh ckrksa esa vkfnR; ml
vkneh ds lkFk cgqr nwj fudy x;k vkSj fQj dkj esa nwj ?kwek ykus dh ckr dg mls
'kgj ls nwj ys x;k vkSj ,d [kaM+juwek edku esa tk dj xkM+h jksdh- cPpk pqjkus
okys fxjksg ds vU; lnL; ogka tek gks x, vkSj lHkh vkfnR; dks ys tkdj ,d rg[kkus
ds dejs esa can dj fn;k- dejs esa f<+cjh ty jgh Fkh-
vkfnR; cgqr Mj x;k Fkk- og le> x;k fd
mldk vigj.k gks pqdk gS- mls viuh nknh dh dgkuh ;kn vkus yxh fd vehj ekWa&cki
ds csVs dks cPpk pqjkus okys pqjk dj ys tkrs gS- vkfnR; dh nknh mls ges’kk dgk djrh Fkh fd fdlh
vatku vkneh dh nh gqbZ fdlh pht dks dHkh ugha ysuk pkfg, vkSj [kkuk rks dHkh
ugha pkfg,- vkfnR; dks [kqn ij xqLlk Hkh vk jgk Fkk fd mlus viuh nknh dh lh[k
D;ksa ugha ;kn j[kh \
nks&rhu ?kaVs ckn ogh vkneh ,d Fkkyh
esa dqN rqM+h&eqM+h jksfV;ka vkSj gjh fepZ ds NksVs&NksVs VqdM+s ykdj
fn;k vkSj ,d Xykl ikuh Hkh lkFk esa fn;k rFkk vkfnR; dks MkaVrs gq, mls [kkdj
lksus dh ckr dg x;k- igys rks vkfnR; us [kkus dks ns[kdj gh Fkkyh nwj gVk fn;k
ij jkr gksus ij tc mls tksj dh Hkw[k yxh rks og D;k djrk] mlh jksfV;ksa dks
ikuh esa Mkydj [kk fy;k vkSj ikuh ls viuh I;kl cq>k;h- jkr dks mls uhan ugha
vk;h] og Mjrk jgk vkSj viuh nknh dks ;kn djrk jgk-
vkfnR; ds eEeh&MSMh dks tc vkfnR; ds
vigj.k dh ckr cksfMZax izca/ku ds yksxksa us crk;k rks vkfnR; ds eEeh&MSMh
ds ikao rys tehu [khldrh utj vkus yxh- vkfnR; dh eEeh dks dbZ cqjs [;ky vkus
yxs] vkf[kj ,dykSrk csVk Fkk vkfnR; vius eEeh vkSj MSMh dk- vkfnR; ds MSMh us
cksfMZax izca/ku dk Hkyk&cqjk rks dgk gh vkSj vkbUnk cksfMZax esa ugha
j[kus dh /kedh ns Mkyh- vkfnR; ds nknh dks dqN ugha crk;k x;k D;ksafd og
jksrh&/kksrh lks vyx vkSj lkFk esa vius csVs vkSj cgw dks dkslrs thuk gjke
dj nsrh- vkfnR; ds eEeh&MSMh us rqjar ,lih] Mhlh dks Qksu ij bryk fd;k-
jlw[knkj gksus ds dkj.k 'kgj esa vkfnR; ds eEeh&MSMh dk cgqr uke vkSj
izfr"Bk Fkh- iwjk iqfyl egdek lfdz; gks x;k Fkk vkfnR; dks [kkstus esa-
'kgj ds lHkh vijkf/k;ksa dks iqfyl mBk dj ykbu gkftj djok jgh Fkh ijarq vHkh rd
vkfnR; ds vigj.kdrkZvksa us dksbZ ekax ugha fd;k Fkk-
m/kj vkfn; ds vigjdrkZvksa dks ;g irk py
pqdk Fkk fd iqfyl lfdz; gks pqdh gS blfy, fBdkus ls vkfnR; dks ysdj Hkkxuk t:jh
gS- lwcg&lwcg fxjksg ds yksxksa us ,d cM+s ls cksjs esa vkfnR; dks Hkjdj cka/k
fn;k vkSj dkj esa ykn dj fudy iM+s nwljs 'kgj tkus dks- os yksx tkurs Fks fd
'kgj ls ckgj fudyus okys lHkh jkLrksa esa iqfyl psfdax gksxh fygktk os yksx
taxy ds jkLrs ls tkus dh ;kstuk cukbZ- taxy ds jkLrs dqN nwj tkus ij ,d unh
feyh ftlesa dkQh ikuh Fkk] dkj fdlh Hkh rjg unh ikj ugha dj ldrh Fkh- fxjksg ds
lHkh pkj vkneh dkj ls mrj dj unh dk eqvk;uk djus yxs- vklikl dksbZ iqy Hkh ugha
Fkk- ikuh ugha jgus ij [kkyh xkM+h ckyw ij pykdj gh ikj dh tkrh Fkh- vkfnR;
cksjs esa ca/kk vdsyk gh dkj esa iM+k Fkk- mls nknh dh og dgkuh ;kn vk;h tc ,d
ykseM+h f’kdkjh ds tky esa Qal x;k Fkk vkSj ,d pwgs us tky dwrj dj ykseM+h dh tku
cpk;h Fkh vkSj mlds ckn ykseM+h vkSj pwgk nksLr gks x, Fks-
vkfnR; us nkarksa ls cksjs dks dwrjuk
'kq: fd;k vkSj FkksM+h nsj esa cksjs esa ,d Nsn cukus esa dke;kc gks x;k fQj
Nsn ls gkFk fudkydj jLlh [kksyk vkSj cksjs ls ckgj vkdj dkj ds v/k[kwys QkVd ls
fudy dj vklikl iM+s iRFkj] iRrs mBkdj cksjs esa Hkj fn;k vkSj cksjs dks cka/kdj
Nsn okys Hkkx dks uhsps dh rjQ dj fn;k vkSj dkj ds vksV ysrs gq, nwj fudy dj
Nwi x;k-
vigj.kdrkZvksa dks dqN le> esa ugha vk
jgk Fkk fd unh ikj dSls dh tk,- tc dqN Hkh le> esa ugha vk;k rks lHkh dkj ij
vk cSBs vkSj dkj ysdj nwljh rjQ tkus yxs- taxy dk jkLrk muyksxksa dks ns[kk
gqvk ugha Fkk blfy, os yksx taxy esa gh HkVdus yxs-
vkfnR; cgqr nsj rd Nwik jgk vkSj fQj ogka
ls fudydj unh ds ikl tk igqapk- unh ds fdukjs csBk&cSBk og NksVs&NksVs
dadaM+ ikuh esa Qsad jgk Fkk fd ?kM+k ysdj ,d v/ksM+ L=h dks vkrs ns[kk- L=h us
lwulku esa ,d lwanj cPps dks ns[kdj vk’p;Z esa iM+ x;h vkSj iwNk] ^^ rw dkSu gS
cpok] dgka rksgkj ?kj] gha;k dSls vbysa cpok \**
vkfnR; us dgk eq>s dqN yksx cksjs esa
candj dkj esa j[kdj yk, Fks- fdlh rjg cksjs ls fudydj Nwirs&Nwikrs ;gka
vk;k gWawa- ml L=h dks vkfnR; ij n;k vk x;h] mls vius xys ls yxk fy;k vkSj dgk]
^^py csVok] gekj lkFk ?kj pyk**
vkfnR; rks ;gh pkgrk Fkk- mls Hkw[k Hkh
tksj dh yxh Fkh- og L=h ds lkFk py iM+k- L=h us mls ?kj ykdj nw/k vkSj jksVh
[kkus dks fn;k] ikuh fiyk;k] fQj mls ,d pkjikbZ ij lksus dks fn;k- vkfnR; [kk ihdj
vkjke ls pkjikbZ ij lks x;k] mls cgqr xgjh uhan vk;h- mlus lius esa ns[kk fd
mldh nknh jks jgh gS- og mB cSBk] rc rd ml ?kj dk ekfyd xqfg;k rqjh vk x;k Fkk-
L=h us vius ifr xqfg;k dks cPps ds ckjs esa lc dqN cryk;k- cPps ls mlds
ekWa&cki dk irk tkudj nwljs fnu xqfg;k vkfnR; dks ysdj mlds ?kj ys x;k-
vkfnR; ds ?kj igqaprs gh HkhM+ yx x;h-
vkfnR; ds eEeh&MSMh Nr ls tc rd vkrs ckgj gh cSBh mldh nknh] xqfg;k ls gkFk
NqM+krs gq, vkfnR; dks ,sls pweus yxh tSls dksbZ xk; vius cNM+s dks I;kj djrh
gS- fQj eEeh fyiV x;h] MSMh rks jksus gh yxs- xqfg;k ;g lc ns[kdj vkuafnr vius
?kj tkus dks eqM+k gh Fkk fd vkfnR; mls ihNs ls idM+ fy;k vkSj vanj ys x;k-
;s dkSu gS csVk] eEeh us iwNk \
esjs u;s pkpk] iwjh dgkuh lqurs gh MSMh
us iqfyl dks bryk dj fn;k- iqfyl taxy esa nfc’k fn;k vkSj vigj.kdrkZvksa dks
idM+ dj tsy Hkst fn;k-
lc dqN cgqr cny x;k Fkk- eEeh rks vc
vkfnR; dks NksM+ gh ugha jgh Fkh- MSMh Hkh tc rd vkdj vkfnR; ds lkFk [ksyus yxrs
Fks- nknh us iafM+r th dks cqyok dj dFkk djokbZ- xqfg;k vkSj mldh iRuh] vkfnR;
ds u;s pkpk vkSj pkph dks cqyk;k x;k- eEeh us vkfnR; ds pkph dks cgqr lkjh
lkfM+;k vkSj xgus fn,- pkpk dks Hkh u;s diM+s fn,-
vkfnR; cgqr mnkl gks x;k
Fkk tc mlds u;s pkpk vkSj pkph okil tk jgs Fks ysfdu vkfnR; dks [kw’kh bl ckr
dh Fkh fd vc cksfMZax ugha tkuk iM+sxk vkSj vc og viuh nknh rFkk eEeh&MSMh
ds lkFk gh jgsxk--
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